Haridwar - Hardwar or Hari-Dwar
Haridwar meaning ‘Gateway
to God’ is one of the seven holiest places of the Hindus, located on the banks
of River Ganges. It is the place where river Ganga descends to the plains.
Haridwar is also spelled as Hardwar or Hari-Dwar.
It is also a point of entry to Dev Bhoomi and Char Dham (Four main centers of pilgrimage in Uttarakhand) Viz. Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri and Yamunotri. Haridwar is a typical place to start a pilgrim's journey.
Haridwar is also known as the home of Devi Sati and the palace of her father Daksha. In ancient times, the town was referred to as Gangadwára the place where the Ganges descends to the plains.
A paradise for nature-lovers, Haridwar presents kaleidoscope of Indian culture and civilization.
Haridwar also termed as 'Gateway to Gods' is known as Mayapuri, Kapila and Gangadwar as well.
The followers of Lord Shiva (Har) and followers of Lord Vishnu (Hari) pronounce this place Hardwar and Hardwar respectively as told by some.
It is also a point of entry to Dev Bhoomi and Char Dham (Four main centers of pilgrimage in Uttarakhand) Viz. Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri and Yamunotri. Haridwar is a typical place to start a pilgrim's journey.
History of Haridwar:-
Archaeological finding have proved that terracotta culture dating
between 1700 B.C. and 1200 B.C. existed in this region.
Legendary king Bhagirathi is said to have brought the river Ganga
from heaven to earth in order to provide salvation to his ancestors. It is also
said that Haridwar has been sanctified by the presence of three Gods; Brahma,
Vishnu and Mahesh.
Lord Vishnu is said to have his foot print on the stone that is
set in the upper wall of Har-Ki-Pauri where the Holy Ganga touches it all the
times.
Devout believers feel that they can go to heaven by getting their
salvation after a dip in the sacred Ganga at Haridwar.
Ganga trickled forth from Lord Shiva's locks and its bountiful
water revived the sons of King Sagara. In the tradition of Bhagirathi, devout
Hindus stand in the sacred waters here, praying for salvation of their
ancestors.
Haridwar is also one of the four places where drops of Amrit or
nectar fell from the pitcher which was being carried by Garuda, the heavenly
bird and the spot is known as Brahma Kund or Har-ki-Pauri.
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